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½É¸®ÇÐÀÚµé, "Çлýµé°úÀÇ ¼ÒÅëÀÌ Çб³ ¾ÈÀüÀÇ ÇÙ½É".
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1. ÀбâÈÆ·Ã-¿À´ä°ü¸®
- ´º½º¸¦ »¡¸® Àаí ÀÌÇØÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â ÇʼöÀûÀÎ ÈƷðúÁ¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
- ÈÆ·ÃÀÇ ÀåÁ¡ : Á¤È®ÇÏ°í »¡¸® Áö¹®À» ÀÐÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´É·Â Çâ»ó
- ÈƷùæ¹ý : ÁøÇÏ°Ô Ç¥½ÃµÈ ´Ü¾î¿¡ ´ëÇØ µÎ³ú°¡ ¸ÕÀú ÀÎÁöÇÑ ÈÄ
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Çؼ®ÀÌ ¾î·Á¿ì¸é zÅ°¸¦ ´·¯ Çؼ®À» º¸¼¼¿ä.
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The demonstrators accuse Sudan¡¯s President Omar al-Bashir of provoking a humanitarian crisis by blocking food and aid deliveries
to people in the Nuba Mountains and Blue Nile regions.
2. ÆÄÇüµè±â ÈÆ·Ã
- °¡±ÞÀû ¿µ»óÀ» º¸¸é¼ µè±â ÈÆ·ÃÀ» ÇÏÁö ¸¶¼¼¿ä.
- ÆÄÇü¿¡¼ ¿øÇÏ´Â ºÎºÐ¸¸ ¸¶¿ì½º·Î µå·¡±×ÇÏ¿© ¿µ¿ªÀ» ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ ÈÄ
µè±â ÈÆ·ÃÀ» Çϸé Áö·çÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
Psychologists Say Student Communication Key to School Safety ½É¸®ÇÐÀÚµé, "Çлýµé°úÀÇ ¼ÒÅëÀÌ Çб³ ¾ÈÀüÀÇ ÇÙ½É" This is a scene that is unfortunately familiar to many Americans: ÀÌ°ÍÀº ºÒÇàÈ÷µµ ¸¹Àº ¹Ì±¹Àε鿡°Ô Àͼ÷ÇÑ Ç³°æÀÌ´Ù students hugging each other outside of school. Çб³ °Ç¹° ¹Û¿¡¼ ¼·Î¸¦ ¾È°í ÀÖ´Â Çлýµé Victims being rushed to a hospital. º´¿øÀ¸·Î ±ÞÈ÷ ½Ç·Á°¡´Â Èñ»ýÀÚµé Police tapes surrounding a school. Çб³¸¦ µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖ´Â °æÂû ÁÙÅ×ÀÌÇÁ And a grim announcement. ±×¸®°í ²ûÂïÇÑ ¹ßÇ¥ "At approximately 8:00 a.m. this morning, ¿À´Ã ¾Æħ ¾à 8½Ã°æ a Weston High School custodian ¿þ½ºÆ° °íµîÇб³ °ü¸®ÀÎÀº observed a 15- year-old student enter the high school carrying a shotgun." 15»ì ¼Ò³âÀÌ ÃÑÀ» µé°í °íµîÇб³·Î µé¾î°¡´Â °ÍÀ» ¸ñ°ÝÇß½À´Ï´Ù In late February, it happened in tiny Chardon, Ohio.
2¿ù ¸», »ç°ÇÀº ¿ÀÇÏÀÌ¿À ÁÖ ¼Òµµ½Ã »þµç¿¡¼ ÀϾ´Ù The gunman killed three students ¹üÀÎÀº 3¸íÀÇ ÇлýÀ» Á׿´´Ù The alleged shooter: a 17-year-old student named T.J. Lane. ÇøÀÇÀÚ´Â T.J.Lane À̶ó´Â 17¼¼ ÇлýÀÌ´Ù Psychologists, police and educators ½É¸®ÇÐÀÚµé, °æÂû°ú ±³À°ÀÚµéÀº have searched for shared traits among the shooters. ¹üÀÎµé »çÀÌÀÇ °øÅëÁ¡À» ã¾Æ¿Ô´Ù Psychologist Amanda Nickerson ½É¸®ÇÐÀÚ ¾Æ¸¸´Ù ´ÏÄ¿½¼Àº directs the center for the prevention of Bullying abuse and School violence ±«·ÓÈû°ú Çб³ Æø·Â ¹æÁö¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¼¾Å͸¦ ÃÑ°ýÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù at the university at buffalo. ¹öÆȷο¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ ´ëÇп¡¼
"There is no profile." À±°ûÀ» ã±â°¡ ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù A U.S. Secret Service study ¹Ì ºñ¹ÐÁ¶»ç±¹ ¿¬±¸´Â found school shooters had almost nothing in common, Çб³ Ãѱ⠳»ç ¹üÀÎµé °£ °øÅëÁ¡ÀÌ °ÅÀÇ ¾øÀ½À» ¹àÇô³Â´Ù except that most of them were boys, usually students at the school. ±×µé Áß ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ ³²ÀÚ¿´°í ÁÖ·Î ¼Ò¼Ó ÇлýÀ̾ú´Ù´Â Á¡À» Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù And most acted alone. ±×¸®°í ´ëºÎºÐ È¥ÀÚ ÇൿÇß´Ù´Â Á¡ÀÌ´Ù "Three quarters of them reported ±×µé Áß 3/4 Á¤µµ´Â ÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù feeling bullied and persecuted, ostracized by their peers. ¶Ç·¡¿¡°Ô ¿Õµû¿Í ±«·ÓÈûÀ» ´çÇÏ°í ¿Ü¸é¹ÞÀº ±âºÐÀ̶ó°í Often, after the fact, Á¾Á¾, ¹üÇà ÈÄ¿¡, we find out that they were depressed andor suicidal." ±×µéÀÌ Ä§¿ïÇØÇϰųª ÀÚ»ì Ã浿À» ´À³¤´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ µå·¯³µ½À´Ï´Ù
Mental illness also plays a critical role. Á¤½ÅÀûÀÎ Áúº´ ¶ÇÇÑ (¹üÇà¿¡) ÇÙ½ÉÀûÀÎ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù "When we look into the histories of people »ç¶÷µéÀÇ °ú°Å¸¦ »ìÆ캸¸é that have acted violently towards others, ŸÀÎÀ» ÇâÇØ Æø·ÂÀûÀ¸·Î ÇൿÇÑ ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´Â we often find that there is a pattern of mental illness." Á¤½ÅÁúȯ À¯ÇüÀÌ ÀÖÀ½À» ÀÚÁÖ ¹ß°ßÇÕ´Ï´Ù But getting help can be difficult. ÇÏÁö¸¸ µµ¿òÀ» ¾ò´Â °ÍÀº ½±Áö ¾Ê´Ù War Eagle Eastwood said ¿ö ÀÌ±Û À̽ºÆ®¿ìµå ¾¾´Â ¸»Çß´Ù his son reported hearing voices and seemed confused ¾ÆµéÀÌ È¯Ã» Áõ¼¼¸¦ ¾Ë·È°í È¥¶õ½º·¯¿ö º¸¿´À½À» before taking a high-powered rifle to a Colorado school in 2010. 2010³â ÄÝ·Î¶óµµ ÁÖ Çб³¿¡ °í¼º´É ¼ÒÃÑÀ» °¡Á®°¡±â Àü¿¡
"He tried to get help, ¾ÆµéÀº µµ¿òÀ» ±¸ÇÏ·Á°í ÇßÁö¿ä that is, he said he went to a few places ¸î °÷À» °¡º¸¾Ò´Ù°í ¸»ÇÏ´õ±º¿ä and that, but they told him ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±×µéÀÌ ¾Æµé¿¡°Ô ±×·¨´ë¿ä if you haven't got the money to pay for this, we can't help you for it." ÁöºÒÇÒ µ·ÀÌ ¾ø´Ù¸é µµ¿ÍÁÙ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù±¸¿ä Professor Nickerson says vigilance is the best precaution. ´ÏÄ¿½¼ ±³¼ö´Â '°æ°è'¾ß¸»·Î ÃÖ¼±ÀÇ ¿¹¹æÃ¥ÀÌ¶ó ¸»ÇÑ´Ù "Most of the time it's not just a random act. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °æ¿ì, °©ÀÚ±â ÀϾ´Â ÇൿÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù There's some evidence ¸î °¡Áö Áõ°Å°¡ ÀÖÁö¿ä that other people knew about the plans ¹üÇà °èȹ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¾Ë°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù°Å³ª or that there was planning in advance." ¹Ì¸® ¹üÇàÀ» °èȹÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù´Â The Secret Service report shows ºñ¹Ð¼ö»ç±¹ º¸°í¼´Â º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù someone, usually another student, sometimes several other students ´©±º°¡°¡, ÁÖ·Î ´Ù¸¥ ÇлýÀÌ, ¶§·Î´Â ¿©·¯ ¸íÀÇ ÇлýµéÀÌ knew about the plan before the attack, »ç°Ç ¹ß»ý Àü¿¡ °èȹÀ» ¾Ë¾Ò´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» but they didn't tell anyone who could stop it. ±×·¯³ª ±×µéÀº »ç°í¸¦ ¸·À» ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´©±¸¿¡°Ôµµ ¸»ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù
School shootings are relatively rare, Çб³ Ãѱ⠻ç°ÇÀº ºñ±³Àû µå¹°´Ù which is why they get a lot of media coverage. ±×·¸±â¿¡ ¾ð·Ð¿¡ ´ë´ëÀûÀ¸·Î º¸µµµÇ´Â ÀÌÀ¯À̱⵵ ÇÏ´Ù The Secret Service estimates ºñ¹Ð¼ö»ç±¹Àº ´ë·« Ãß»êÇÑ´Ù that a student's chance of being killed in school violence Çб³ Æø·Â »ç°ÇÀ¸·Î ÇлýÀÌ »ç¸ÁÇÒ °¡´É¼ºÀº is about one in a million. ¹é¸¸ºÐÀÇ ÀÏ Á¤µµ¶ó°í But that's little comfort to the families ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ´Â °¡Á·µé¿¡°Ô °ÅÀÇ À§·Î°¡ µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù mourning their loved ones »ç¶ûÇÏ´Â Àڳฦ ¾ÖµµÇÏ´Â killed at a place where they should have been safe. ¾ÈÀüÇÔÀ» º¸Àå¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ÇÒ °÷¿¡¼ ¸ñ¼ûÀ» ÀÒÀº "In the space of a minute, ºÒ°ú 1ºÐ »çÀÌ¿¡ our whole world is turned upside down, ¿ì¸® »ç´Â »îÀº ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ µÚÁý¾îÁ³½À´Ï´Ù nothing can prepare us for something like this." ¾î¶² °Íµµ ÀÌ·± ÀÏ¿¡ ¿ì¸®¸¦ ´ëºñ½ÃÄÑÁÖÁö ¸øÇÕ´Ï´Ù
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